THIS INSTRUMENT PREPARED BY:
Moore Stout Waddell & Ledford, P.C.
238 Broad Street, P.O. Box 1345
Kingsport, Tennessee 37662
DECLARATION OF PROTECTIVE Covenants
CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
FOR
COPPERFIELD
A PLANNED UNIT Development
THIS DECLARATION, made on the date hereinafter set forth by TIMOTHY P.
WALKEY and HAROLD R. SLEMP, as Tenants in Partnership, hereinafter referred
to as "Declarant".
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, Declarant is the owner of certain property in Sullivan County,
Tennessee, said property more fully described on Exhibit "A" attached
hereto and incorporated herein by reference, and
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and pursuant to the provisions
of the Horizontal Property Act, Tennessee Code Annotated §66-27-101,
et. seq. [and the following] (herein the "Act"), the Declarant
hereby declares that all of the properties described in Exhibit "A"
shall be held, sold and conveyed subject to the following easements, restrictions,
covenants and conditions which are for the purpose of protecting the value
and desirability of, and which shall run with, the real property and be
binding on all parties having any right, title or interest in the described
properties or any part thereof, their heirs, successors and assigns, and
shall inure to the benefit of each owner thereof.
ARTICLE I
Definitions
Section 1. "Association" shall mean and refer to COPPERFIELD TOWNHOUSE
CORPORATION, a non-profit corporation organized under the laws of the State
of Tennessee, incorporated and organized pursuant to the Act for the purpose
of owning, maintaining and administering the Association's properties and
facilities and administering and enforcing the covenants and restrictions
related thereto. The By-Laws of the Association are attached hereto as Exhibit
"C" and are incorporated herein by reference.
Section 2. "Owner" shall mean and refer to the record owner, whether
one or more persons or entities, of fee simple title to any Private Element
which is a part of the Properties, including contract sellers, but excluding
those having such interest merely as security for the performance of an
obligation.
Section 3. "Properties" shall mean and refer to that certain real
property hereinafter described on Exhibit "A" and such additions
thereto as may hereafter be brought within the jurisdiction of the Association
and made subject to this Declaration.
Section 4. "Common Area" shall mean all real property owned by
the Association for the common use and enjoyment of the Owners of all Private
Elements. The Common Area to be owned by the Association at the time of
the conveyance of the first Private Element is described on Exhibit "B"
hereto, and incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein
verbatim. The Common Area shall include all areas shown on the map or plat
referred to in Exhibit "A" as "Limited Common Area",
if any. Limited Common Areas, however, shall be reserved for the limited
use of the Owners of the Private Elements or Private Element (Lot or Unit)
adjacent thereto and/or rationally of limited use for less than all of said
Lots or Units, and shall include, without limitation: Decks, walks, steps,
stoops, open space, driveways and any installation of equipment or facilities
rationally of limited use for less than all of the Lots or Units.
Section 5. "Private Element" shall mean and refer to any and all
lots, or parts of lots, including, without limitation, those lots shown
upon any recorded map of the Properties, or parts of any lots shown upon
said map, upon which a Home or Unit and the improvements associated therewith
may be located and fee simple ownership thereof may be conveyed.
Section 6. "Declarant" or "Developer" shall mean and
refer to Timothy P. Walkey and Harold R. Slemp, as Tenants in Partnership,
their successors and assigns, having a principal residence in Sullivan County,
Tennessee.
Section 7. "Mortgage" shall mean and refer to any security instrument
by means of which title to property is conveyed or encumbered to secure
a debt including but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Deeds
of Trust and Deeds to Secure Debt.
Section 8. "Mortgagee" shall mean and refer to any one or more
persons who hold a recorded or unrecorded Mortgage or Mortgages.
Section 9. - "Home" or "Unit" shall mean or refer to
any building or portion of a building situated upon the Properties, and
shall be conveyed with any Private Element whether or not so specifically
stated.
Section 10. - "Member" shall mean and refer to all those Owners
who are members of the Association, as provided in Article 111, Section
1, of this Declaration.
ARTICLE II
PROPERTY RIGHTS
Section 1. Owners' Easements of Enjoyment. Every Owner shall have a right
and easement of enjoyment in and to the Common Area which shall be appurtenant
to and shall pass with the title to every Private Element, subject to the
following provisions:
(a) The right of the Association to charge reasonable admission and other
fees for the use of any recreational or associated facilities situated upon
the Common Area;
(b) the right of the Association to suspend the voting rights and right
to use of the recreational or associated facilities by an Owner for any
period during which any assessment against his Private Element remains unpaid;
and for a period not to exceed sixty (60) days for any infraction of its
published rules and regulations;
(c) The right 'of the Association to dedicate or transfer all or any part
of the Common Area to any public agency, authority, or utility for such
purposes and subject to such conditions as may be agreed to by the Association.
Such dedication or transfer shall be effective if approved by the Board
of Directors of the Association as evidenced by an instrument signed by
the President and Secretary of the Board agreeing to such dedication or
transfer and recorded.
ARTICLE III
Membership AND VOTING RIGHTS
Section 1. Every Owner of a Private Element shall be a member of the Association.
Membership shall be appurtenant to and may not be separated from ownership
of any Private Element. Each Owner of a Private Element shall own a pro
rata share of the total membership in the Association.
Section 2. The Association shall have two classes of voting members:
Class A. Class A voting members shall be all Owners with the exception of
the Declarant and shall be entitled to one (I) vote for each Private Element
owned by each Owner. When more than one (1) person holds an interest in
any Private Element, all such persons shall be Members. The vote for such
Private Element shall be exercised as they among themselves determine, but
in no event shall more than one vote be cast with respect to any Private
Element.
Class B. The Class B voting member(s) shall be the Declarant and shall be
entitled to three (3) votes for each Private Element owned. The Class B
voting membership shall cease and be converted to Class A voting membership
120 days after 75% of the Private Elements in the Properties have been conveyed
to Private Element purchasers.
ARTICLE IV
COVENANT FOR MAINTENANCE ASSESSMENTS
Section 1. Creation of title Lien and Personal Obligation of Assessments.
The Declarant, for each Private Element owned within the Properties, hereby
covenants, and each Owner of any Private Element by acceptance of a deed
therefore, whether or not it shall be so expressed in such deed, is deemed
to covenant and agree to pay to the Association: (1) annual assessments
or charges, and (2) special assessments for capital improvements, such assessments
to be established and collected as hereinafter provided. The annual and
special assessments, together with interest, costs, and reasonable attorney's
fees, shall be a charge on the Private Element and shall be a continuing
lien upon the Private Element against which each such assessment is made.
Each such assessment, together with interest, costs, and reasonable attorney's
fees, shall also be the personal obligation of the person who was the Owner
of such Private Element at the time when the assessment fell due. The personal
obligation for delinquent assessments shall not pass to his successors in
title unless expressly assumed by them.
Section 2. Purpose of Assessments. The assessments levied by the Association
shall be used exclusively to promote the recreation, health, safety and
welfare of the residents of the Properties, and in particular for the acquisition,
improvement and maintenance of properties, service and facilities devoted
to this purpose upon the Properties or for the use and enjoyment of the
Common Area, including but not limited to, the cost of repairs, replacements
and additions, the cost of labor, equipment, maintenance, materials, management
and supervision, security guards and patrol, the payment of taxes assessed
against the Common Area, the procurement and maintenance of insurance related
to the Common Area, its facilities and use in accordance with the By-Laws,
the employment of attorneys to represent the Association when necessary,
and such other needs as may arise.
Section 3. Maximum Annual Assessment. An equal proportionate share of the
estimated total annual expenses expected to be incurred by the Association
for the ensuing year shall be charged to and borne by each Owner, and shall
be paid at the rate of one-twelfth (1/12) of the total annual assessment
per month in advance.
(a) A maximum annual assessment shall be established by the Board of Directors
and may be increased by the Board of Directors in any year so long as notice
of such proposed increase is sent to all Members prior to a decision being
made to increase the maximum annual assessment. The maximum annual assessment
may be increased without limit by a vote of two-thirds (2/3) of each voting
class of Members who are voting in person or by proxy, at a meeting called
for this purpose.
(b) The Board of Directors at any time may fix the annual assessment at
an amount not in excess of the maximum annual assessment.
Section 4. Special Assessments for Capital Improvements. In addition to
the annual assessments authorized above, the Association may levy, in any
calendar year, a special assessment for the purpose of defraying, in whole
or in part, the cost of any construction, reconstruction, repair or replacement
of a capital improvement upon the Common Area, including fixtures and personal
property related thereto, provided that any such assessment shall have the
assent of two-thirds (2/3) of the votes of each voting class of Members
who are voting in person or by proxy at a meeting duly called for this purpose.
Section 5. Notice and Quorum for Any Action Authorized Under Sections 3
and 4.
Written notice of any meeting called for the purpose of taking any action
authorized under Section 3 or 4, shall be sent to all Members not less than
fifteen (15) days in advance of the meeting. At the first such meeting called,
the presence of Members or of proxies entitled to cast sixty (60) per cent
of all the votes of each voting class of membership shall constitute a quorum.
If the required quorum is not present, another meeting may be called subject
to the same notice requirement, and the required quorum at the subsequent
meeting shall be one-half (1/2) of the required quorum at the preceding
meeting. No such subsequent meeting shall be held more than sixty (60) days
following the preceding meeting.
Section 6. Date of Commencement of Annual Assessments - Due Dates. The annual
assessments provided for herein shall be collected on a monthly basis and
shall commence as to all Private Elements owned by Owners other than the
Developer on the first day of the month following the conveyance of the
Private Element to an Owner. The first annual assessment shall be adjusted
according to the number of months remaining in the calendar year. At least
thirty (30) days in advance of each annual assessment period, the Board
of Directors shall fix the amount of the annual assessment against each
Private Element and send written notice of each assessment to every Owner.
The due dates shall be established by the Board of Directors. The Association
shall, upon demand, and for a reasonable charge, furnish a certificate signed
by an officer of the Association, setting forth whether the assessments
on a specified Private Element have been paid.
Section 7. Effect of Nonpayment of assessment - Remedies of the Association.
Any assessment not paid within thirty (30) days after the due date shall
bear interest from the due date at the maximum rate permitted by law. The
Association may bring an action at law against the owner personally obligated
to pay the same or foreclose the lien against the Private Element, and interest,
costs, and reasonable attorneys' fees of such action or foreclosure shall
be added to the amount of such assessment. No Owner may waive or otherwise
escape liability for the assessments provided for herein by non-use of the
Common Area or abandonment of his Private Element.
Section 8. Association's Lien Subordinated to Mortgages. The lien provided
for in Sections 1 and 7 shall be subordinate to the lien of any first mortgage
at any time placed upon any Private Element. Such lien shall not be affected
by any sale or transfer of a Private Element, except, that a sale or transfer
pursuant to a decree of foreclosure or a non judicial foreclosure shall
extinguish the lien for assessments which become payable prior to such sale
or transfer. Any sale or transfer shall not relieve the purchaser or transferee
of a Private Element from liability for, nor the Private Element so sold
or transferred from the lien of, any assessment thereafter coming due.
Section 9. Unimproved Owner Exemption. The Owner of any unimproved Private
Element shall not be specially assessed for any special improvement and
such Owner shall not be required to pay the annual assessments for each
vacant Private Element on which an improvement is being constructed. Upon
completion of the improvements to any such Private Element, all assessments
shall be payable by such Owner.
Section 10. Acceleration. Upon default in the payment of any one or more
installments of any assessment levied pursuant to this Declaration, the
entire balance of said assessment may be accelerated at the option of the
Board of Directors and be declared due and payable in full.
Section 11. Reserves and Working Capital. The Association may establish
and maintain an adequate reserve fund to effect the purposes of the assessments
as set forth herein for repairs and replacement of the improvements. In
addition to all of the assessments set forth herein, each Owner shall, at
the time of the closing of the sale of each Private Element when title is
furnished, be required to place into such working capital fund an amount
equal to two (2) monthly installments of the annual assessment, Such amount
shall be placed into a segregated account in the name of the Association
and shall be utilized by the Association for those purposes, assuring that
there will be adequate cash available for unforeseen expenditures or to
provide additional equipment or services deemed necessary or desirable by
the Board of Directors of the Association. The payment of said two (2) monthly
installments shall not be considered an advance payment of the regular monthly
assessments, but shall be known as the working fund capital contribution.
This sum is nonrefundable.
Section 12. Private Assessment/Personal Obligation and Lien, The Association
may contract with any Owner of any Private Element to furnish maintenance,
repairs, supervision, etc., on the Private Element Owner's property, including
the Home or Unit, and each Owner with whom the Association contracts specifically
agrees that the amount agreed to be paid by the Owner to the Association
for such services shall be the personal obligation of the Owner, shall be
paid according to the terms of their contract, and any amount unpaid shall
be a continuing lien upon the Private Element owned by the Owner, with the
Association having the same rights to enforce such personal obligation arid
lien as herein provided for the enforcement of assessments levied by the
Association, but such lien shall be subordinated to the same extent as provided
in Section 8 of this ARTICLE.
ARTICLE V
PARTY WALLS
Section 1. General Rules of Law to Apply. Each wall which is built as a
part of the original construction of multi-unit Homes or Units on any Private
Element and placed as the divisional line between the Private Elements upon
which the Homes or Units are constructed shall constitute a party wall,
and to the extent not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article,
the general rules of law regarding party walls and liability for property
damage due to negligence or willful acts or omission shall apply thereto.
Section 2. Sharing of Repair and Maintenance. The cost of reasonable repair
and maintenance of a party wall shall be shared by the Owners who make use
of the wall in proportion to such use.
Section 3. Destruction by Fire or other Casualty. If a party wall is destroyed
or damaged by fire or other casualty, any Owner who has used the wall may
restore it, and if the other Owners thereafter make use of the wall, they
shall contribute to the cost of restoration thereof in proportion to such
use without prejudice, however, to the right of any Owners to call for a
larger contribution from the others under any rule of law regarding liability
for negligent or willful acts or omissions.
Section 4. Weather-proofing. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this
Article, an Owner who by his negligent or willful act causes the party wall
to be exposed to the elements, shall bear the whole cost of furnishing the
necessary protection against such elements.
Section 5. Right to Contribution Runs, with Land. The right of any Owner
to contribution from any other Owner under this Article, shall be appurtenant
to the land and shall pass to such Owner's successors in title.
Section 6. Arbitration. In the event of any dispute arising between Owners
concerning a party wall, involving the interpretation or application, each
party shall choose one (1) arbitrator, and such arbitrators shall choose
one (1) additional arbitrator, and the decision made by a majority of all
the arbitrators will be final and binding upon all parties.
ARTICLE VI
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY COMMITTEE
Section 1. Review by Committee. No building, fence, wall or other structure
shall be commenced, erected or maintained upon the Properties, including
any Private Element, nor shall any exterior addition to or change or alteration
therein be made until the plans and specifications showing the nature, kind,
shape, height, materials, and location of the same shall have been submitted
to and approved in writing as to harmony of external design and location
in relation to surrounding structure and topography by the Board of Directors
of the Association, or by any Environmental Quality Committee composed of
three (3) or more representatives appointed by the Board. In the event the
Board, or its designated Committee, fails to approve or disapprove such
design and location within thirty (30) days after said plans and specifications
have been submitted to it, or in any event, if no suit to enjoin the addition,
alteration or change has been commenced prior to the completion thereof,
approval will not be required and this Article will be deemed to have been
fully complied with.
Section 2. Unauthorized Improvements. In the event any Owner shall erect
any structure or improvement upon the Properties, including any Private
Element, or shall cause any exterior addition to or change or alteration
therein without submitting the plans and specifications to the Board of
Directors, or its designated committee, as herein provided, then the Board
may, at its discretion, cause the same to be removed at the expense of the
Owner at any time within three (3) years from the date that said unauthorized
improvement was made by such Owner.
ARTICLE VII
EXTERIOR MAINTENANCE
Section 1. Private Element Maintenance By Association. Unless otherwise
provided in a supplemental declaration, in addition to maintenance upon
the Common Area, the Association may, by private contract with any Owner
of any Private Element, provide maintenance upon Private Element Owners'
Property, except, nothing contained herein shall require the Association
to provide any specific maintenance for any Private Element owned in fee
simple by any Owner.
Section 2. Maintenance of Homes. Each Owner shall, at his sole cost and
expense, keep and maintain the exterior and interior of his Home and any
balcony or patio to which he has sole access in a good state of repair,
preservation and cleanliness. No Owner shall change the color of any exterior
portion of any Home without the prior written approval of the Environmental
Quality Committee. The Association, at its option, may elect to assume certain
maintenance responsibilities for all Homes and to establish rules and regulations
to govern such maintenance by the Association or by each Owner. If the Owner
fails to maintain the exterior of his Home in good order and condition,
the Association shall provide such maintenance and shall assess the Owner,
as provided in Section 3 hereof, unless such exterior maintenance is the
responsibility of the Association under any private contact with the Owner.
Section 3. Assessment of Cost. The cost of the exterior maintenance provided
in Sections 1 and 2 hereof, shall be assessed against the Private Element
upon which such maintenance is done, and shall be added to and become part
of the annual assessment or charge to which such Private Element is subject,
under Article V hereof, and, as part of such annual assessment or charge,
it shall be a lien and obligation of the Owner and shall become due and
payable in all respects as provided in Article V hereof, provided that the
Board of Directors of the Association, when establishing the annual assessment
against each Private Element for any assessment year as required under Article
V hereof, may add thereto the estimated cost of the exterior maintenance
for that year, but shall thereafter make such adjustment with the Owner
as is necessary to reflect the actual cost thereof.
Section 4. Access at Reasonable Hours. For the purpose of performing the
exterior maintenance authorized by this Article, and for the purpose of
making emergency repairs, the Association, through its duly authorized agents
or employees, shall have the right, after reasonable notice to the Owner,
to enter upon any Private Element, with the exception that entry for non-emergency
shall be at reasonable and normal business hours.
Section 5. Examination of Books. The Association shall be required to make
available to all Owners and Lenders, and to Holders, Insurers or Guarantors
of any first mortgage, current copies of the Declaration, By-Laws, other
rules concerning the Properties and the books, records and financial statements
of the Association. "Available" as used herein shall mean available
for inspection, upon request, during normal business hours or under other
reasonable circumstances. In addition, any Holder of a first mortgage shall
be entitled, upon written request, to a financial statement of the Association
for the immediately preceding fiscal year.
ARTICLE VIII
SALES, ASSIGNMENTS, LEASES AND MORTGAGES OF HOMES
Section 1. No Severance of Ownership. No Owner shall execute any deed, mortgage,
deed of trust or other instrument conveying or mortgaging title to his Private
Element without including therein the appurtenant interests that go with
such Private Element, including each Owner's undivided membership in the
Association, it being the intention hereof to prevent any severance of such
combined ownership. Any such deed, mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument
purporting to affect one or more of such interests without including all
such interests, shall be deemed and taken to include the interest or interests
so omitted, even though the latter shall not be expressly mentioned or described
therein. No part of the appurtenant interests of any Private Element may
be sold, transferred or otherwise disposed of, except as part of a sale,
transfer or other disposition of the Private Element to which such interests
are appurtenant.
Section 2. Gifts and Devises. Etc. Any Owner shall be free to convey or
transfer his Private Element by gift, or to devise his Private Element by
will, or to pass the same by intestacy, without restriction.
Section 3. Leasing. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 3 of Article
VIII, any Owner may lease all or any part of his Private Element under such
terms as he deems appropriate, provided that said lease is no shorter than
thirty (30) days duration and provided further no customer hotel services
shall be furnished, maintained or offered in connection with the leasing
of any Private Element. All leases must be in writing and provide that its
terms are subject in all respects to this Declaration, the Charter, By-Laws
and Association Rules and that any failure of the lessee to comply with
the terms of these documents shall be a default under the lease.
ARTICLE IX
USE RESTRICTIONS
In order to promote the ecology of the development, provide compatibility
for the Owners, and encourage congenial occupancy of the Properties, and
for the protection of the value of COPPERFIELD, the use of the Properties
shall be restricted to and in accordance with the following provisions:
Section 1. Land Use and Building Type. No Private Element shall be used
except for residential purposes, except as provided in ARTICLE X, and except
the Developer reserves the right to maintain model Homes and a sales office
within the Properties and the right to conduct marketing activities upon
the Properties until all Private Elements are sold. Any replacement Home
must conform with the original plan, size and value of the Home replaced,
and must be in keeping with the overall architectural scheme of development,
and must first be approved in writing by the Board or Environmental Quality
Committee.
Section 2. Nuisances. No nuisances shall be allowed on the Properties, nor
shall any use or practice be allowed which is a source of annoyance to its
residents, or which interferes with the peaceful possession or proper use
of the Properties by its residents.
Section 3. Animals. No animals livestock or poultry of any kind shall be
kept or maintained on any Private Element or in any Home, except that dogs,
cats or other customary household pets may be kept and maintained provided
they are not kept or maintained for commercial purposes; provided, further
however, that:
(a) No one shall keep or maintain more than two (2) pets of the same species.
(b) No one shall keep or maintain any animal having a vicious disposition.
(c) No one shall suffer any animal belonging to him to run free on any Common
Area, including limited Common Area, or to trespass on the Private Element
of any other Owner, or to disturb the peace and quiet of any resident.
Any controversy arising out of this Section 3 shall be subject to arbitration,
as provided in Article V, Section 6, hereof.
Section 4. Outside Antennas. No outside antennas, television antennas, or
similar devices shall be erected on any Private Element or Home within the
Properties, unless and until prior written permission for same has been
granted by the Board of Directors of the Association or its Environmental
Quality Committee.
Section 5. Fresh-Air Clothes Drying. Fresh-air drying or airing of clothing
or bedding shall be permitted outdoors on any Private Element in the Properties,
so long as it is not visible from another Home or Private Element, or the
Common Area.
Section 6. Use of Common Area. The Common Area and associated facilities
shall be used only for the furnishing of the services and facilities for
which they are reasonably suited and which are incident to the normal use
and occupancy of the Homes.
Section 7. Legal Requirements. No immoral, improper, offensive or unlawful
use shall be made of the Properties or any part thereof, and all valid laws,
zoning ordinances and regulations of all governmental bodies having jurisdiction
thereof shall be observed. Laws, orders, rules, regulations or requirements
of any governmental agency having jurisdiction thereof, relating to any
portion of the Properties, shall be complied with, by and at the sole expense
of the Owners or the Board of Directors, whichever shall have the obligation
to maintain or repair such portion of the Properties.
ARTICLE X
EASEMENTS
Section 1. Utility Easements. The Developer reserves the right to grant,
convey or otherwise create easements for the installation and maintenance
of utilities (electric power, telephone, water, sewer, CATV, etc.) and for
drainage facilities over the Properties in general and in particular, over
any Private Element. The location, width, etc. of all such easements shall
be as established by Developer, whether they be shown on any recorded map
or maps of the Properties, set out on any instrument creating any such easements
or otherwise. No structure, planting or other material shall be placed or
permitted to remain within these easements which may interfere with the
installation and/or maintenance of such utilities or which may change the
direction or flow of drainage channels in the easements, or which may obstruct
or retard the flow of water through drainage channels in the easements.
Section 2. Developer's Easements. The Developer, for themselves, their successors
and assigns, reserves the permanent easement and right of ingress and egress
to pass and repass over all roads, ways, sidewalks and pathways, to and
from any additional property which may be hereafter incorporated into COPPERFIELD
or any other development that borders on COPPERFIELD. Further, the use of
any Common Area by the Association will be subject to this and any other
rights or easements reserved to the Developer in any deed to the Association
for all or any part of the Common Area. The Developer further reserves the
right to extend any street through any Private Element or part of any Private
Element to connect with the property adjacent to the Properties, and to
dedicate the same as a public street, subject to the approval of the Kingsport
Regional Planning Commission as to any new street alignment. In the event
of any such new street alignment, the use of any Private Element, or part
of any Private Element, or any Common Area for such use shall not be deemed
a violation of this Declaration, and shall be reflected upon a map recorded
in the Register's Office, after approval by the Kingsport Regional Planning
Commission.
Section 3. Encroachment Easement. If any portion of the Common Area and
facilities now encroaches upon any one (1) Private Element, or if any Home
now encroaches upon any other Home or upon any portion of the Common Area
and facilities as a result of the construction of the buildings, or if any
such encroachment shall occur mistakenly when a Home is constructed in the
future, a valid easement of the encroachment, and for the maintenance of
the same so long as the buildings stand, shall exist. In the event the buildings,
the Home, any adjoining Home, or any adjoining Common Area and facilities,
shall be partially or totally destroyed as a result of fire or other casualty,
or as a result of the condemnation or eminent domain proceedings, and then
rebuilt, the encroachment of parts of the Common Area and facilities upon
any Private Element, upon any Home or upon any portion of the Common Area
and facilities, due to such rebuilding, shall be permitted, and valid easements
for such encroachments and the maintenance thereof shall exist so long as
the buildings shall stand.
ARTICLE XI
PROPERTY SUBJECT TO THIS DECLARATION; ADDITIONS THERETO
Section 1. Existing Property. The real property which is, and shall be,
held, transferred, sold, conveyed and occupied subject to this Declaration
is located in the 13th Civil District of Sullivan County, Tennessee, and
is more particularly described on Exhibit "A" attached hereto
and incorporated herein by reference, all of which real property shall hereinafter
be referred to as "Existing Property".
Section 2. Additions to Existing Property. (a) Additional property may be
made subject to this Declaration by the Developer, jointly or severally,
without the consent of any Owners by filing of record a Supplementary Declaration
of Protective Covenants, Conditions and Restrictions with respect to the
additional property which shall extend the scheme of the covenants and restrictions
of this Declaration to such property. Such Supplementary Declaration may
contain such complementary additions and modifications of the covenants
and restrictions contained in this Declaration as may be necessary to reflect
the different character, if any, of the added properties and as are not
inconsistent with the scheme of this Declaration. In no event, however,
shall such Supplementary Declaration revoke, modify or add to the covenants
established by this Declaration within the Existing Property.
(b) Effects of Amendment. Upon recording of a Supplementary Declaration
by Developer, which annexes and subjects additional property to this Declaration,
as provided in this Article, then:
(1) The restrictions, conditions, covenants, and reservation, liens, charges,
rights, benefits, and privileges set forth and described herein shall run
with and bind the additional property (including Private Elements) and inure
to the benefit of and be the personal obligation of the owner of additional
Private Elements in the same manner, to the same extent, and with the same
force and effect that this Declaration applies to the Existing Property
and Owners of Private Elements which were initially subjected to this Declaration:
(2) Every person who is an owner of an additional Private Element shall
be a Member of the Association on the same terms and subject to the same
qualifications and limitations of those members who are Owners.
(3) Until the effective date of the next revised or Annual Assessment, that
portion of the Annual Assessment which shall be payable each month by each
owner of an additional Private Element which is subject to assessment shall
be determined as provided herein based on the annual assessment determined
in the most recently adopted budget.
ARTICLE XII
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 1. Limitation on Certain Contract Rights Prior to Passage of Control
to Association. The Association, prior to passage of control, shall not
be bound either directly or indirectly to any contract or lease, including
a management contract, unless there is a right of termination of any such
contract or lease, without cause, which may be exercised without penalty
at any time after transfer of control, upon not more than ninety (90) days
notice to the other party thereto.
Section 2. Enforcement. The Association, or any Owner, shall have the right
to enforce, by any proceeding at law or in equity, all restrictions, conditions,
covenants, reservations, liens and charges now or hereafter imposed by the
provisions of this Declaration. Failure by the Association or by any Owner
to enforce any covenant or restriction herein contained shall in no event
be deemed a waiver of the right to do so thereafter.
Section 3. Severability. Invalidation of any one of these covenants or restrictions
by judgment or court order shall in no way affect any other provisions which
shall remain in full force and effect.
Section 4. Amendment. The covenants and restrictions of this Declaration
shall run with and bind the Properties, for a term of twenty (20) years
from the date this Declaration is recorded, after which time they shall
be automatically extended for successive periods often (10) years. This
Declaration may be amended by an instrument signed by not less than sixty
(60%) percent of the Owners. Any amendment must be recorded.
Section 5. Lender's Notices. Upon written request to the Association, identifying
the name and address of the holder, insurer or guarantor and the Home number
or address, any such eligible mortgage holder or eligible insurer or guarantor
will be entitled to timely written notice of:
a. Any condemnation loss or any casualty loss which affects a material portion
of the project or any Private Element on which there is a first mortgage
held, insured, or guaranteed by such eligible mortgage holder or eligible
insurer or guarantor, as applicable;
b. Any delinquency in the payment of assessments or charges owed by an Owner
subject to a first mortgage held, insured or guaranteed by such eligible
holder or eligible insurer or guarantor, which remains uncured for a period
of sixty (60) days;
c. Any lapse, cancellation or material modification of any insurance policy
or fidelity bond maintained by the Association; and
d. Any proposed action which would require the consent of a specified percentage
of mortgage holders.
Section 6. Notices. Any notice required to be sent to any Member or Owner
under the provisions of this Declaration shall be deemed to have been properly
sent when mailed, postage prepaid, to the last known address of the person
who appears as Member or Owner on the records of the Association at the
time of such mailing.
Section 7. Private Elements Subject to Declaration. By-Laws and Rules and
Regulations. All present and future Owners, tenants, and occupants of Private
Elements shall be subject to, and shall comply with, the provisions of this
Declaration, the By-Laws, and the Rules and Regulations of the Association,
as they may be amended from time to time. The acceptance of a deed of conveyance
or the entering into a lease or the entering into occupancy of any Private
Element shall constitute an agreement that the provisions of the Declaration,
By-Laws and the Rules and Regulations of the Association, as they may be
amended from time to time, are accepted and ratified by such Owner, tenant
or occupant, and all of such provisions shall be deemed and taken to he
covenants running with the land and shall bind any person having at any
time any interest or estate in such Private Elements, as though such provisions
were recited and stipulated at length in each and every deed or conveyance
or lease therefore.
Section 8. Description of Private Elements. Any deed or other instrument
which conveys or refers to a Private Element may call that Private Element
a "Lot" or part of a Lot, and the term "Lot" in any
such document shall mean and refer to a Private Element as defined herein.
Section 9. Attorney's Opinion. Attached hereto as Exhibit "D"
is an Attorney's Opinion regarding the creation of COPPERFIELD as a planned
unit development. The provisions of this Attorney's Opinion are incorporated
herein by reference.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the Declarant herein, has hereunto
set its hand and seal this 31 day of May, 1995.
_____________________________
Timothy P. Walkey
_____________________________
Harold R. Slemp
STATE OF TENNESSEE :
: ss.
COUNTY OF SULLIVAN :
Personally appeared before me, the undersigned, a Notary Public in and
for the aforesaid state and county, the within-named bargainors, Timothy
P. Walkey and Harold R. Slemp, as
Tenants in Partnership, with whom I am personally acquainted and who acknowledged
the execution of the foregoing instrument for the purposes therein contained.
WITNESS my hand and official seal at office this 31st day of May, 1995.
My commission expires: *
Nov. 21, 1995
*Seal and Signatures on File
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